Ikhebula Lokulawula
Ikhebula lokulawula liyikhebula elikhethekile lokudlulisa izimpawu zokulawula namandla kagesi ezinhlelweni zokuzenzakalela zezimboni. Lihambisana nokudluliswa kwezimpawu okuzinzile, ukusebenza okuthembekile nokuvumelana okubanzi, okwenza libe yisidingo emikhakheni yokulawula izimboni. Lo mbhalo wethula ulwazi olubalulekile ngokombono wokuhweba kwangaphandle, unikeza ireferensi emfushane kumakhasimende aphesheya kwezilwandle.
1. Incazelo
Ikhebula lokulawula liqukethe umgibeli, ukuvikelwa, ukuvikelwa (okukhethwayo) kanye nesikhwama. Lenzelwe ukufakwa okuqinile ezinhlelweni zokulawula, ezibhekele ukuxhuma amadivayisi okulawula, ama-sensors, ama-actuators, njll., ukuqinisekisa ukudluliswa okufanele kwemiyalo yokulawula nezimpawu zokuphendula. Izinhlobo ezivamile zifaka i-KVV (ikhebula lokulawula elivikelwe nge-PVC elinokuvikelwa kwe-PVC), i-KVVP (ikhebula lokulawula elivikelwe), njll.
2. Ipharamitha Yezobuchwepheshe
Wonke amaparamitha ahambisana ne-IEC 60228, IEC 60245 kanye namazinga afanele omhlaba wonke. Amaparamitha abalulekile afingqiwe kuthebula elilandelayo:
3. Izimo Zokusetshenziswa
• Ukuzenzakalela kwezimboni: Imboni (imigqa yokukhiqiza ezenzakalelayo, imishini ye-CNC), izitshalo zamandla (izinhlelo zokulawula zamabhoyili, ama-turbines)
• Ingqalasizinda: Ezokuthutha (ukuhambisa izimpawu zezitimela, izinhlelo zokusebenza zamaloli), izitshalo zokwelapha amanzi, ukuzenzakalela kwezakhiwo (ukuhambisa i-HVAC)
• Izimboni ezikhethekile: Uphetiloli namakhemikhali (izinhlelo zokulawula ezingaqhumisi), ezokumbiwa kwezinsimbi (imishini yokulawula engaphansi komhlaba, enezidingo zokuvimbela umlilo)
4. Izinzuzo Zomkhiqizo
• Ukudluliswa kwezimpawu okuzinzile: Umklamo wokuvikela ongakhethwa ukumelana kahle ne-EMI, uqinisekisa ukudluliswa kwezimpawu zokulawula okunembayo
• Ikhwalithi ethembekile: Umgibeli we-copper ophakeme kakhulu kanye nezinto zokuvikelwa/sikhwama ezisezingeni eliphezulu, zihambisana nezindinganiso zomhlaba, zinezimpilo zesevisi ezinde (≥15 iminyaka)
• Ukuzivumelanisa okubanzi: Kumelana nomswakama, ukuguga kanye nokubola okulinganiselayo, kufaneleka ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zesimo sezulu sezimboni zaphesheya kwezilwandle
• Ingabizi: Amanani anengqondo, izincazelo eziphelele (2-61 cores), ukusekela izibalo ezihleliwe zamakhowe ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezahlukene zephrojekthi
• Ukufakwa okulula: Isakhiwo se-strand esiguquguqukayo, umjikelezo omncane, unciphisa ubunzima bokwakha endaweni kanye nezindleko
• Ukuhambisana nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe: Kuhlangabezana nezitifiketi ze-CE, UL, RoHS, okwenza kube lula ukucutshungulwa kwamasiko nokufinyelela emakethe eYurophu, eMelika kanye nezinye izifunda.
5. Isiphetho
Ikhebula lokulawula liyingxenye eyinhloko ezinhlelweni zokulawula izimboni. Ngokusebenza kwayo okuzinzile, ikhwalithi ethembekile kanye nokuvumelana okubanzi, ihlangabezana ngokugcwele nezidingo zamaphrojekthi omhlaba wonke wokuzenzakalela kwezimboni. Sinikeza imikhiqizo ejwayelekile neyenziwe ngokwezifiso ukuze sihlangabezane nezidingo ezahlukahlukene zemakethe yaphesheya kwezilwandle.
